2025-04-01 13:31:32
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隐私池在 Buterin 的支持下首次亮相以太坊,旨在实现合法的链上隐私

隐私池在 Buterin 的支持下首次亮相以太坊,旨在实现合法的链上隐私

专注于隐私的基础设施提供商 0xbow 推出了隐私池,这是一种新的区块链工具,可让用户在尝试遵守法律的同时保护他们的交易历史。

0xbow 在 3 月 31 日的 X 帖子中宣布主网启动,并表示以太坊 (ETH) 用户现在可以实现链上隐私,同时避免非法资金。隐私池使用零知识证明来实现私人 ERC-20 代币转移。

与早期的隐私混合器不同,此工具会筛选存款,以防止被盗或非法资金进入系统。以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 是最初的隐私池研究论文的合著者之一,并公开支持该项目。主网启动后,Buterin 是第一批将 ETH 存入池子的人之一。

该系统通过“关联集”工作,批量处理交易,同时验证它们是否与黑客、骗子或其他不良行为者相关联。如果一笔存款后来被标记,它可以被删除,而不会影响池中的其他存款。

如果用户的存款未通过筛选过程,他们可以通过“ragequit”功能将资金取回原始钱包,从而使隐私池成为非托管解决方案。据 0xbow 称,隐私池已经从 69 笔存款中处理了超过 21 ETH。初始存款上限设定为 1 ETH。但是,随着系统进一步测试,上限将会提高。

In recent years, privacy tools have faced regulatory pressure due to concerns over illegal use. A major obstacle has been striking a balance between user privacy and legal compliance. Several countries have taken action to limit the use of privacy coins like Monero and Zcash due to their growing use in criminal activity.

In the most well-known case, Tornado Cash was sanctioned by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury for allegedly facilitating illicit transactions. However, a U.S. appeals court ruled in November 2024 that the sanctions were unlawful and reversed them.

According to the court’s ruling, Tornado Cash’s immutable smart contracts do not qualify as “property” that can be seized, and the penalties were unfairly imposed on a decentralized protocol. Whether 0xbow’s new strategy will meet global regulatory requirements is still unknown.

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